From SOC 2 to HIPPA: What to Expect

Learn what to expect when transitioning from SOC 2 to HIPAA compliance and how to leverage your existing controls.

Understanding the Transition

Moving from SOC 2 to HIPAA compliance involves understanding the key differences and similarities between these frameworks. While SOC 2 focuses on service organization controls, HIPAA specifically addresses healthcare data protection.

Key Differences

• Scope of Data: HIPAA specifically protects PHI (Protected Health Information)
• Regulatory Requirements: HIPAA has specific legal requirements
• Audit Process: Different documentation and evidence requirements
• Penalties: HIPAA violations can result in significant fines

Leveraging Existing Controls

Many SOC 2 controls can be mapped to HIPAA requirements:

• Access controls
• Encryption
• Audit logging
• Incident response
• Business continuity

Additional HIPAA Requirements

New controls you'll need to implement:

• PHI inventory and classification
• Business Associate Agreements
• Privacy Rule compliance
• Breach notification procedures
• Patient rights management

For a practical SOC 2 overview, see SOC 2 for Startups: A Practical Guide. For a full HIPAA checklist, read HIPAA Compliance Checklist: Essential Steps for Healthcare Organizations. If you're interested in automating compliance, check out Building an AWS Audit Manager Solution in Under Two Days with Amazon Q.